June 15, 2025

Consolidated and compiled By Happy Tarumadevyanto | Independent Consultant | Environmental Asia | happy.devyanto@environmental.asia Why are multiple approaches needed? Common ways to resolve potential or latent conflicts: The key is to select the most appropriate strategy (or combination of strategies) based on the specific context, the nature of the conflict, the relationship between the parties, and the…

Consolidated and compiled By Happy Tarumadevyanto | Independent Consultant | Environmental Asia | happy.devyanto@environmental.asia Bridging the Gap in Community-Based Forest Management A common challenge in community-based forest management discussions is the gap between those who formulate policies and the farmers/smallholders tasked with putting them into practice. This often arises from an insufficient grasp of the real-world situations…